Viewing Study NCT02007694


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Study NCT ID: NCT02007694
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2015-07-08
First Post: 2013-03-20
Is NOT Gene Therapy: True
Has Adverse Events: False

Brief Title: Noradrenergic Manipulation and Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy in Phobic Participants
Sponsor: VU University of Amsterdam
Organization:

Study Overview

Official Title: Noradrenergic Manipulation and Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy in Phobic Participants
Status: COMPLETED
Status Verified Date: 2015-07
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: None
Brief Summary: Recent advances in animal research have identified pharmacological agents that appear to both accelerate and consolidate extinction learning. One cognitive enhancers is Yohimbine hydrochloride (YOH). A finding in animal literature is that the administration of YOH during extinction trials accelerates fear reduction and may convert ineffective exposures in to successful ones. It is thought that the mechanism of enhanced emotional memory is through elevated norepinephrine. However, recent findings demonstrate mixed results. In a randomized controlled trial claustrophobic participants underwent exposure in combination with YOH or placebo. The YOH group showed significantly better results on anxiety improvement than the placebo group. In a more recent study with participants with fear of flying no additional benefits of YOH were demonstrated. Therefore, we intend to replicate and extend these studies by enhancing the dose of YOH in combination with VRET and by extending our experimental design with another group which receives propranolol in combination with VRET. Propranolol is β-adrenergic receptor antagonist, which has proven to disrupt reconsolidation in healthy humans. In this randomized controlled trial a between groups design is chosen to further characterize the differential within and between trial extinction and to enhance possible between groups effects. Sixty participants with fear of flying or fear of heights will be randomly assigned to one of the following three conditions 1) VRET plus YOH, 2) VRET plus Propranolol, or 3) VRET plus placebo. Participants in all conditions will be offered three sessions of VRET over a period of two weeks.
Detailed Description: None

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC:
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Is a FDA Regulated Device?:
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Is a PPSD?:
Is a US Export?:
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