Viewing Study NCT01109160


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Study NCT ID: NCT01109160
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2013-07-04
First Post: 2010-04-21
Is NOT Gene Therapy: True
Has Adverse Events: False

Brief Title: Study of Azithromycin for Lymphocytic Bronchiolitis/Bronchitis After Lung Transplantation
Sponsor: KU Leuven
Organization:

Study Overview

Official Title: A Prospective, Open-label Study of Azithromycin for Lymphocytic Bronchiolitis/Bronchitis After Lung Transplantation
Status: COMPLETED
Status Verified Date: 2013-07
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: AZI002
Brief Summary: This study investigates the role of azithromycin treatment for lymphocytic bronchitis/bronchiolitis after lung transplantation.
Detailed Description: Lymphocytic bronchitis/bronchiolitis is one of the major risk factors for development of chronic rejection/BOS after lung transplantation. There is currently no established treatment available for this condition. There is now mounting evidence that IL-17 producing lymphocytes (TH17) not only participate in chronic allograft rejection/BOS, but are also present within the airway wall during lymphocytic bronchiolitis and that IL-17 mRNA-levels in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of these patients are upregulated. As such, TH17 may account for the increased BAL neutrophilia seen in these patients, as IL-17 may be responsible for driving IL-8 secretion (a neutrophil-attracting chemokine) from various cell types in the airways. Since azithromycin has previously been shown to reduce both IL-17 induced IL-8 production by human airway smooth muscle cells 'in vitro' and bronchoalveolar IL-8/neutrophil levels in LTx recipients with established BOS, we believe that azithromycin has great potential for treating lymphocytic bronchi(oli)tis by attenuating this TH17/IL-17/IL-8-mediated airway inflammation, possibly even halting the subsequent development of chronic rejection/BOS after lung transplantation. In this study, histologic, spirometric, bronchoalveolar an radiologic features will be investigated in patients treated with confirmed lymphocytic bronchitis/bronchiolitis treated with azithromycin.

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: False
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: None
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: None
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?:

Secondary ID Infos

Secondary ID Type Domain Link View
2010-018724-16 EUDRACT_NUMBER None View