Viewing Study NCT01996605


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Study NCT ID: NCT01996605
Status: TERMINATED
Last Update Posted: 2023-09-14
First Post: 2013-11-21
Is NOT Gene Therapy: False
Has Adverse Events: True

Brief Title: Efficacy of Spinal Oxytocin in Healthy Volunteers
Sponsor: Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Organization:

Study Overview

Official Title: Efficacy of Intrathecal Oxytocin in Human Volunteers
Status: TERMINATED
Status Verified Date: 2022-11
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Cessation of funding period prior to completion, due to slow recruitment during the pandemic
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: None
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of intrathecal oxytocin on areas and intensity of hyperalgesia and allodynia induced by topical capsaicin.
Detailed Description: Purpose: There is a strong experimental basis to support the study of oxytocin by the spinal route for analgesia in humans. Oxytocin containing cells in the dorsal parvocellular division of the paraventricular nucleus (PVN) project to the spinal cord (1). Noxious stimulation activates these cells via the A1 noradrenergic relay in the pons (2) and produces analgesia by spinal release of oxytocin, since intrathecal injection of an oxytocin receptor antagonist worsens pain behaviors from peripheral inflammation (3). Direct electrical stimulation of the PVN reduces dorsal horn neuronal responses to noxious stimulation, and this is blocked by administration of sequestering antibody for oxytocin (4). Similarly, direct electrical stimulation of the PVN reduces behavioral sensitivity in a model of chronic neuropathic pain, and this effect is blocked by an oxytocin receptor antagonist (5). Intrathecal injection of oxytocin in normal rats reduces dorsal horn neuronal responses to noxious stimuli (6) as well as behavioral responses to noxious thermal (3), mechanical (3), and chemical (7) stimuli. Finally, intrathecal injection of oxytocin in rat models of chronic pain also reduces dorsal horn neuronal responses to sensory stimulation (6) as well as behavioral responses to thermal (5) and mechanical (7) stimuli.

Rationale: We anticipate that oxytocin will be effective after spinal injection in humans against chemical induced hypersensitivity states.

Objectives: Determine the effect of intrathecal oxytocin on areas and intensity of hyperalgesia and allodynia induced by topical capsaicin.

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: True
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: True
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: False
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: