Viewing Study NCT02593227


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Study NCT ID: NCT02593227
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2021-07-19
First Post: 2015-10-27
Is Gene Therapy: True
Has Adverse Events: False

Brief Title: Folate Receptor Alpha Peptide Vaccine With GM-CSF in Patients With Triple Negative Breast Cancer
Sponsor: Marker Therapeutics, Inc.
Organization:

Study Overview

Official Title: A Randomized Multicenter Phase II Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Two Doses of Vaccination With Folate Receptor Alpha Peptides With GM-CSF in Patients With Triple Negative Breast Cancer Defined as Primary Tumor That is Her2-neu and Low (< 10%) ER/PR Nuclear Staining
Status: COMPLETED
Status Verified Date: 2021-07
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: None
Brief Summary: This Phase II trial evaluates the safety and immunogenicity of two doses of the Folate Receptor Alpha (FRα) peptide vaccine mixed with GM-CSF as a vaccine adjuvant, with or without a immune priming with cyclophosphamide, as a consolidation therapy after neoadjuvant or adjuvant treatment of patients with Stage IIb-III triple negative breast cancer (TNBC).
Detailed Description: Triple negative breast cancers (TNBCs) occur in approximately 20-25% of all patients with breast cancer and are associated with a poor prognosis. Patients with TNBCs derive no benefit from targeted therapies. Excluding those patients who demonstrate a pathologic complete response following neoadjuvant chemotherapy, which is a minor fraction (i.e. 15%), overall survival is only 45% at 7 years.

Following standard of care, there are windows of opportunity to further and safely treat patients to prevent recurrence. Stimulating the immune system to produce T cells immunity specific for tumor antigens may significantly delay recurrence and cure patients.

The proposed vaccine is intended to induce T cells to survey for the reemergence of TNBCs and to prevent recurrence in the adjuvant setting. The vaccine strategy is antigen-specific and targets the Folate Receptor Alpha (FRα). FRα is an ideal target because of its limited expression in the healthy tissues and it high expression in 86% of TNBCs. Studies have shown that it is a biologically important marker that is associated with poorer clinical outcome and is retained in metastatic lesions.

The FRα vaccine include a pool of 5 peptides that are immunogenic epitopes and safely generate tissue-surveying CD4 T cell immune responses in patients tested in a recently completed phase I clinical trial.

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: True
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: None
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: None
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: