Viewing Study NCT00788021


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Study NCT ID: NCT00788021
Status: None
Last Update Posted: 2013-11-25 00:00:00
First Post: 2008-11-07 00:00:00
Is Possible Gene Therapy: False
Has Adverse Events: False

Brief Title: Protective Immunity Project 01
Sponsor: None
Organization:

Study Overview

Official Title: Characterization of the Impact of Chronic Immunosuppressive Regimens on Protective Immunity Over Time in Renal Transplant Recipients
Status: None
Status Verified Date: 2013-11
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: PIP-01
Brief Summary: While the benefits of transplantation to society are substantial, the ever-growing population of immunosuppressed recipients poses a unique challenge in development of immunization and containment strategies to protect the population from communicable pathogens and weaponized infectious agents. The immunosuppressive regimens that have allowed the emergence of successful transplant therapy not only inhibit T cell-dependent rejection but also cause systemic immunosuppression, which attenuates the response to vaccines in general and precludes the use of live attenuated vaccines. To date, there has been relatively little detailed systematic study of the immune alterations that accompany either the short- or long-term immunosuppressive regimens used in clinical organ transplantation. Despite the recent development of increasingly effective, but also increasingly complex, regimens using drugs with very distinct molecular targets, current policies on vaccination of transplant recipients are generic and remain based on old concepts rather than on any new understanding of the cellular and molecular effects of these therapies on the human immune system. This proposal seeks to improve our understanding of the biological mechanisms that underlie the distinct immunosuppressive regimens in practice today (calcineurin-inhibitor, or CNI, and sirolimus-based regimens) and in emerging regimens that employ agents with novel mechanisms of action, such as the CD28 costimulation blockers, and/or JAK3 kinase inhibitors. Such knowledge will be critical to strategies for enhancing desirable immune responses while not precipitating rejection.
Detailed Description: None

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: None
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: None
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: None
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: