Ignite Creation Date:
2025-12-24 @ 5:35 PM
Ignite Modification Date:
2025-12-26 @ 10:19 PM
Study NCT ID:
NCT02214368
Status:
COMPLETED
Last Update Posted:
2015-08-18
First Post:
2014-08-05
Is NOT Gene Therapy:
True
Has Adverse Events:
False
Brief Title:
Noninvasive Ventilation Bundle in Postoperative Respiratory Failure
Sponsor:
West China Hospital
Organization:
Study Overview
Official Title:
The Efficacy and Safety of Noninvasive Ventilation Bundle in Postoperative Respiratory Failure
Status:
COMPLETED
Status Verified Date:
2015-08
Last Known Status:
None
Delayed Posting:
No
If Stopped, Why?:
Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access:
False
If Expanded Access, NCT#:
N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status:
N/A
Acronym:
None
Brief Summary:
The investigators assessed the efficacy and safety of this noninvasive Ventilation (NIV) bundle strategy compared with a conventional treatment in postoperative patients with ARF.
Detailed Description:
This is a randomized, prospective, open-label study. Postoperative patients with ARF included in the study were randomly assigned to intervention group or conventional treatment group. In the intervention group, NIV was early used for treatment of postoperative respiratory failure, if patients were inability to spontaneously clear airways from excessive secretions during NIV, fiberoptic bronchoscopy (FBO) was used for suction of secretions , if patients showed intolerance or inadequate patient cooperation during the NIV session, they were sedated (Ramsay scale 2-3) by a continuous perfusion of propofol during the NIV session.
Patients assigned to the control group received supplemental oxygen, Respiratory therapists delivered this intervention using conventional masks or venturi oxygen, and adjusted FiO2 to achieve arterial O2 saturation of more than 92%. The application of noninvasive ventilation was considered, if patients failed the supplemental oxygen and met at least two of the following criteria:(1) severe respiratory distress with dyspnoea, respiratory rate\>30breaths/min, and clinical signs suggestive of respiratory-muscle fatigue or increased respiratory effort (use of accessory respiratory muscles or paradoxical abdominal breathing, or intercostal indrawing), (2) respiratory acidosis (arterial pH of 7.35 or less with PaCO2 of 45 mm Hg or more) ;(3) arterial O2 saturation by pulse oximetry less than 90% or PaO2 less than 60 mm Hg at an FiO2\> 0.5 or breathing at least 10 l/min oxygen.
All the patients were continuous monitored of vital signs.whereas arterial blood gases were analyzed before NIV and 1h after NIV, before and after FBO, and once a day and in the case of any change either in the ventilatory settings or in the FIO2; duration of noninvasive ventilation, the rate and cause of endotracheal intubation, ICU and hospital mortality and length of stay in the ICU and in hospital, study procedure related complications.
Patients assigned to the control group received supplemental oxygen, Respiratory therapists delivered this intervention using conventional masks or venturi oxygen, and adjusted FiO2 to achieve arterial O2 saturation of more than 92%. The application of noninvasive ventilation was considered, if patients failed the supplemental oxygen and met at least two of the following criteria:(1) severe respiratory distress with dyspnoea, respiratory rate\>30breaths/min, and clinical signs suggestive of respiratory-muscle fatigue or increased respiratory effort (use of accessory respiratory muscles or paradoxical abdominal breathing, or intercostal indrawing), (2) respiratory acidosis (arterial pH of 7.35 or less with PaCO2 of 45 mm Hg or more) ;(3) arterial O2 saturation by pulse oximetry less than 90% or PaO2 less than 60 mm Hg at an FiO2\> 0.5 or breathing at least 10 l/min oxygen.
All the patients were continuous monitored of vital signs.whereas arterial blood gases were analyzed before NIV and 1h after NIV, before and after FBO, and once a day and in the case of any change either in the ventilatory settings or in the FIO2; duration of noninvasive ventilation, the rate and cause of endotracheal intubation, ICU and hospital mortality and length of stay in the ICU and in hospital, study procedure related complications.
Study Oversight
Has Oversight DMC:
True
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?:
None
Is a FDA Regulated Device?:
None
Is an Unapproved Device?:
None
Is a PPSD?:
None
Is a US Export?:
None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: