Viewing Study NCT00001278



Ignite Creation Date: 2024-05-05 @ 11:20 AM
Last Modification Date: 2024-10-26 @ 9:02 AM
Study NCT ID: NCT00001278
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2008-03-04
First Post: 1999-11-03

Brief Title: Study of Eye Tissue for Sarcoidosis
Sponsor: National Eye Institute NEI
Organization: National Institutes of Health Clinical Center CC

Study Overview

Official Title: Immunologic Assay of Conjunctiva and Lacrimal Gland for Sarcoidosis
Status: COMPLETED
Status Verified Date: 2000-05
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: None
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is to develop a relatively simple accurate method of diagnosing sarcoidosis Sarcoidosis is a disease in which granulomas nodules of inflamed tissue develop in various organs such as the lungs liver skin and eyes Disease symptoms vary depending on the tissues involved Many patients develop uveitis eye inflammation Tissue biopsy-often a costly and difficult invasive procedure-is currently the only definitive diagnostic test for sarcoidosis Other tests such as blood and urine tests do not provide definitive results

Patients with uveitis that is 1 known to be due to sarcoidosis 2 suspected to be due to sarcoidosis based on specific diagnostic criteria and 3 known not to be due to sarcoidosis may be enrolled in this study Participants will undergo an eye examination blood tests chest X-ray and skin test for tuberculosis and other infections Small tissue samples from the conjunctiva the thin lining covering the outside of the eye and the inside of the eyelid and the lacrimal tear gland will be taken after the eye is numbed with anesthetic drops and injection

Investigators will examine and compare levels of certain proteins in the biopsied tissues from the three patient groups to see if elevated levels of these substances may indicate granuloma formation Development of a new relatively simple diagnostic test for sarcoidosis based on these findings may permit doctors to start appropriate therapy earlier in the course of disease without invasive biopsy
Detailed Description: The purpose of this study is to develop a method of diagnosing sarcoidosis in patients with presumed sarcoid uveitis We plan to test conjunctival and lacrimal gland biopsy specimens from three groups of patients patients with known biopsy proven sarcoidosis patients with suspected sarcoidosis and patients with uveitis of an etiology other than sarcoidosis Specimens will be tested for presence of cytokines cell surface markers and specific T cell receptor gene elements with immunohistochemical techniques using monoclonal antibodies It has been shown that the diagnostic value of conjunctival and lacrimal gland biopsy looking for the presence of non-caseating granuloma in the absence of discrete nodules is low Assaying for cytokines cell surface markers and specific T cell receptor gene elements may provide a more sensitive and specific diagnostic test for sarcoidosis in patients with presumed sarcoid eye disease

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: None
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: None
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: None
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: None
Secondary IDs
Secondary ID Type Domain Link
91-EI-0139 None None None