Viewing Study NCT00004575



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Last Modification Date: 2024-10-26 @ 9:04 AM
Study NCT ID: NCT00004575
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2008-03-04
First Post: 2000-02-17

Brief Title: Effects of Miconazole on Blood Flow
Sponsor: National Heart Lung and Blood Institute NHLBI
Organization: National Institutes of Health Clinical Center CC

Study Overview

Official Title: Investigation of Miconazole as an Inhibitor of Endothelium-Derived Hyperpolarizing Factor
Status: COMPLETED
Status Verified Date: 2001-10
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: None
Brief Summary: This study will investigate the effect of the drug miconazole on blood vessel dilation Miconazole stops production of EDHF a substance that causes arteries to dilate EDHF is produced by the cells that line blood vessels

Normal volunteers between the ages of 21 to 60 may participate in this study Candidates will be screened for eligibility with a medical history physical examination electrocardiogram and routine laboratory tests Those enrolled will be injected with miconazole to study its effects on blood vessels

Study participants will take three aspirin tablets After administration of a local anesthetic small tubes will be inserted through a needle into the artery and vein of the forearm These will be used to measure blood pressure and to draw blood samples during the study Forearm blood flow will be measured using pressure cuffs placed on the wrist and upper arm and a strain gauge a rubber band device placed around the forearm When the cuffs are inflated blood will flow into the arm stretching the strain gauge and the flow measurement will be recorded

Small doses of four drugs-bradykinin sodium nitroprusside miconazole and LNMMA-will be given through the arterial catheter Bradykinin stimulates the release of EDHF and can lower blood pressure Sodium nitroprusside causes blood vessels to dilate and is used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure Miconazole is commonly prescribed to treat various infections including vaginal yeast infections jock itch and athletes foot In much higher doses it is used to treat fungal infections that have spread to the lungs brain kidneys or bladder LNMMA inhibits production of nitric oxide another substance produced by the lining cells of blood vessels

Blood flow will be measured throughout the study which will last approximately 3 hours
Detailed Description: The vascular endothelium synthesizes at least three potent vasodilator substances nitric oxide NO prostacyclin and an endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor EDHF EDHF release is stimulated by receptor-dependent agonists such as acetylcholine and bradykinin BK and leads to hyperpolarization of the underlying smooth muscle cells presumably by opening Ca2-activated K channels Indirect pharmacologic evidence suggests that EDHF is a cytochrome P450-derived arachidonic acid metabolite presumably an epoxide

Numerous inhibitors of EDHF have been defined in animal tissues Of these miconazole has proven to be safe when administered to humans as a topical and parenteral antifungal agent At levels that are attained with routine clinical use it has a rapid onset of action with high specificity of inhibition of EDHF in animal models This study is designed to investigate the safety and efficacy of intra-arterial miconazole in inhibiting BK-mediated forearm vasodilation in normal volunteers

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: None
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: None
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: None
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: None
Secondary IDs
Secondary ID Type Domain Link
00-H-0077 None None None