Viewing Study NCT01396603


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Study NCT ID: NCT01396603
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2018-03-21
First Post: 2011-07-15
Is NOT Gene Therapy: True
Has Adverse Events: False

Brief Title: Pilot Study to Evaluate Optical Frequency Domain Imaging for Diagnosis of Central Airway Disease
Sponsor: Massachusetts General Hospital
Organization:

Study Overview

Official Title: None
Status: COMPLETED
Status Verified Date: 2018-03
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: None
Brief Summary: This study will evaluate a new imaging technology, termed optical frequency domain imaging (OFDI) for detecting and diagnosing pulmonary malignancy in the central airways.
Detailed Description: The prevalence and high mortality rate associated with lung squamous cell carcinoma and the lack of any widely accepted screening and surveillance tools, highlights the need for new imaging paradigms that will ultimately lead to a reduction in patient mortality.

Bronchial carcinoma-in-situ will progress to invasive cancer in over 40% of individuals, and although the progression occurs over a long period of time, the majority of carcinomas are detected in the later stages of disease development, offering patients only a slim chance of cure. Although significant effort in the development of screening paradigms for the detection of lung cancer in the central airways have been made, to date there is still no widely accepted and validated approach. Optical frequency domain imaging (OFDI) is a recent derivative of optical coherence tomography (OCT). OFDI can be used to conduct volumetric microscopy of the airways at a resolution comparable with architectural histopathology. The long term goal of this study is to use OFDI to screen the airways with the hope of detecting squamous cell carcinoma at an early more curable stage.

Standard of care bronchoscopy preparation and procedures will be followed including moderate sedation, pulse oximetry and blood pressure monitoring as per department protocol. A combination of currently approved bronchoscopy techniques including standard white light bronchoscopy, autofluorescence bronchoscopy, and narrow band imaging will be used to assess the airways. Bronchial regions of interest (ROI) suspected to be premalignant or malignant, will be imaged using the OFDI system and catheter prior to biopsy acquisition. It is anticipated that a minimum of 3 OFDI-biopsy correlated pairs from each study participant will be obtained. An additional OFDI and biopsy will be obtained from a normal ROI. It is expected that the experimental procedure will add less than 10 minutes to the total length of the bronchoscopy procedure, but a stopping rule will be instituted to ensure that the experimental procedure does not exceed 20 minutes.

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: False
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: None
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: None
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?:

Secondary ID Infos

Secondary ID Type Domain Link View
R00CA134920 NIH None https://reporter.nih.gov/quic… View