Viewing Study NCT06556017



Ignite Creation Date: 2024-10-26 @ 3:37 PM
Last Modification Date: 2024-10-26 @ 3:37 PM
Study NCT ID: NCT06556017
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: None
First Post: 2024-08-13

Brief Title: Assessment of the Efficacy of ChatGPT in Detecting Surgical Site Infections Following Elective Colorectal Surgery
Sponsor: None
Organization: None

Study Overview

Official Title: Assessing the Efficacy of ChatGPT in Detecting Surgical Site Infections Following Elective Colorectal Surgery
Status: COMPLETED
Status Verified Date: 2024-10
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: No
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: ChatCCR
Brief Summary: Epidemiological surveillance is one of the eight core components of the World Health Organization Infection Prevention and Control Programmes These include surveillance programmes for surgical site infection SSI

At present for SSI surveillance infection control teams perform a manual time-consuming work which could make a transition to automated surveillance leveraging the new information technology

This study aimed to evaluate the ability of ChatGPT-4o to detect surgical site infection at the three anatomical levels
Detailed Description: Healthcare-associated infections HAIs have a negative impact on patient health represent a significant healthcare and economic burden on healthcare systems and are considered the most preventable cause of serious adverse events in hospitalised patients

Epidemiological surveillance is one of the eight core components of the World Health Organization WHO Infection Prevention and Control Programmes These include surveillance programmes for surgical site infection SSI which have proven to be effective in all types of surgery and in a variety of settings

For a programme to be effective surveillance for HCAIs must be active prospective and continuous comprising a surveillance period up to 30-90 days post-intervention to cover the high rate of SSIs detected after discharge

At present infection control teams perform a manual prospective time-consuming and almost artisanal work which should make a transition to automated or semi-automated surveillance that leverages the possibilities offered by todays information technology

The evolution of surveillance systems should benefit from this new possibilities offered by artificial intelligence allowing automated detection of suspected SSI adverse events from clinical course text microbiology reports or coding of diagnoses procedures complications and readmissions

This pilot study aims to evaluate the ability of ChatGPT to detect surgical site infections SSI at the three anatomical levels described by the CDC The aim is to retrospectively compare the results of the AI chatbot in diagnosing SSI trained using the US CDC definition criteria with a cohort of elective colorectal surgery patients evaluated through a nationwide nosocomial infection surveillance system

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: None
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: None
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: None
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: None