Ignite Creation Date:
2025-12-24 @ 9:16 PM
Ignite Modification Date:
2025-12-26 @ 3:41 PM
Study NCT ID:
NCT01619904
Status:
COMPLETED
Last Update Posted:
2015-12-03
First Post:
2012-06-12
Is NOT Gene Therapy:
True
Has Adverse Events:
False
Brief Title:
GDT Vs ST for Pancreas Transplant Surgery
Sponsor:
University of Manchester
Organization:
Study Overview
Official Title:
Effects of Goal-Directed Therapy on Inflammatory Mediators and Postoperative Outcome in Pancreas Transplant: a Prospective Randomised Clinical Trial
Status:
COMPLETED
Status Verified Date:
2015-12
Last Known Status:
None
Delayed Posting:
No
If Stopped, Why?:
Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access:
False
If Expanded Access, NCT#:
N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status:
N/A
Acronym:
None
Brief Summary:
A Pancreas Transplant is the accepted treatment in patients with Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (IDDM) and end-organ failure. Simultaneous Pancreas and Kidney (SPK) Transplant is done in over 90% of cases. At present there is a 5- 8% 30-day mortality with over 80% graft survival at 1 year. At Manchester Royal Infirmary (MRI) approximately 40 cases are done per year.
Goal-Directed Therapy (GDT) involves fluid resuscitation intra-operatively and early in the post-operative period, guided by cardiac output monitoring. The mechanism of therapeutic benefit is thought to be related to improved tissue oxygenation and oxygen delivery. There are a number of studies showing significantly improved biochemical markers of inflammation in animal models and in studies on septic patients (patients with an overwhelming infection) following GDT. Studies have also shown that GDT improves clinical outcome in post-operative patients and in serum inflammatory mediators. These studies have looked at "major abdominal surgery" but none have investigated transplant patients. Given the nature of surgery we feel that our patients would benefit with reduced Intensive Care Unit stay, reduced length of hospital stays and reduced rates of post-operative complications.
The study will be conducted on all adult patients undergoing pancreas transplant at MRI. It will last for 2 years and we hope to recruit 60 patients
Patients will be randomised into Standard Therapy (ST) or GDT groups, with ST being current practice. Each intervention will last for six hours post-operatively before continuing with normal care thereafter. Omental fat biopsies will be taken from patients intra-operatively and blood samples will be taken from patients at regular intervals for 72 hours intra- and post- operatively. Patients will be followed up daily while an in-patient and at three-monthly intervals in out-patients for 1 year.
Goal-Directed Therapy (GDT) involves fluid resuscitation intra-operatively and early in the post-operative period, guided by cardiac output monitoring. The mechanism of therapeutic benefit is thought to be related to improved tissue oxygenation and oxygen delivery. There are a number of studies showing significantly improved biochemical markers of inflammation in animal models and in studies on septic patients (patients with an overwhelming infection) following GDT. Studies have also shown that GDT improves clinical outcome in post-operative patients and in serum inflammatory mediators. These studies have looked at "major abdominal surgery" but none have investigated transplant patients. Given the nature of surgery we feel that our patients would benefit with reduced Intensive Care Unit stay, reduced length of hospital stays and reduced rates of post-operative complications.
The study will be conducted on all adult patients undergoing pancreas transplant at MRI. It will last for 2 years and we hope to recruit 60 patients
Patients will be randomised into Standard Therapy (ST) or GDT groups, with ST being current practice. Each intervention will last for six hours post-operatively before continuing with normal care thereafter. Omental fat biopsies will be taken from patients intra-operatively and blood samples will be taken from patients at regular intervals for 72 hours intra- and post- operatively. Patients will be followed up daily while an in-patient and at three-monthly intervals in out-patients for 1 year.
Detailed Description:
None
Study Oversight
Has Oversight DMC:
False
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?:
None
Is a FDA Regulated Device?:
None
Is an Unapproved Device?:
None
Is a PPSD?:
None
Is a US Export?:
None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: