Viewing Study NCT00000491



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Study NCT ID: NCT00000491
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2016-03-25
First Post: 1999-10-27

Brief Title: Aspirin-Myocardial Infarction Study AMIS
Sponsor: National Heart Lung and Blood Institute NHLBI
Organization: National Heart Lung and Blood Institute NHLBI

Study Overview

Official Title: None
Status: COMPLETED
Status Verified Date: 2012-04
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: None
Brief Summary: To determine whether the daily administration of 1 gm of aspirin to individuals with a documented myocardial infarction would result in a significant reduction in mortality over a three year period
Detailed Description: BACKGROUND

It had been postulated that thrombosis plays a major role in the late stages of coronary artery occlusion Platelet aggregation is a large component in the formation of arterial thrombi Theoretically an agent which prevents the aggregation of platelets would be of value in people with coronary artery disease Aspirin in small doses inhibits platelet aggregation for prolonged periods of time and therefore might be expected to prevent or retard the occlusion of coronary arteries This would be reflected in a decrease in the incidence of myocardial infarction and a decrease in mortality due to coronary artery disease

Several studies had given preliminary evidence that regular administration of aspirin may be of benefit to patients with known coronary artery disease A National Heart and Lung Institute-sponsored study the Coronary Drug Project ran a pilot trial of aspirin and placebo in men with previous myocardial infarctions Preliminary results from this trial demonstrated its feasibility and led NHLBI to sponsor a more definitive controlled study of the benefit of aspirin in the secondary prevention of coronary heart disease

An Institute Planning Committee met four times between October 1974 and April 1975 and developed a protocol manual of operations and data collection forms Recruitment of patients began in June 1975 with the first patient randomized on July 2 1975 Patients who were randomized had been seen at the AMIS Clinical Center for two initial visits and one baseline visit and were free of any reasons for exclusion such as the current use of anticoagulants and a history of adverse reactions to aspirin Patients took acetaminophen at times when they would normally take aspirin

Follow-up was for a minimum of 3 years with each patient seen at 4-month intervals and monitored for side effects and various nonfatal events including cardiovascular problems The primary endpoint was mortality Annually a detailed history was obtained and a complete physical examination performed The study involved 30 clinical centers a coordinating center and a central laboratory

The study completed patient recruitment in the scheduled one year period A total of 4524 post-MI patients were enrolled by the 30 clinical centers Three-year minimum patient follow-up ended in August 1979

DESIGN NARRATIVE

Randomized double-blind fixed sample Eligible patients were assigned to a treatment group receiving 1 gm of aspirin daily the equivalent of three standard aspirin tablets or to a control group receiving a placebo

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC:
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?:
Is a FDA Regulated Device?:
Is an Unapproved Device?:
Is a PPSD?:
Is a US Export?:
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: