Viewing Study NCT03727958


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Study NCT ID: NCT03727958
Status: UNKNOWN
Last Update Posted: 2018-11-01
First Post: 2018-10-28
Is NOT Gene Therapy: True
Has Adverse Events: False

Brief Title: Simultaneous Coronary Artery Evaluation and Lung Cancer CT Screening
Sponsor: University of Roma La Sapienza
Organization:

Study Overview

Official Title: Simultaneous Coronary Artery Evaluation and Lung Cancer Screening With a New Ultrafast-low-dose Computed Tomography Protocol: A Pilot Randomized Trial
Status: UNKNOWN
Status Verified Date: 2018-10
Last Known Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: SIMULTANEOUS
Brief Summary: Cardiac computed tomography (CT) is often performed in patients who are at high risk for lung cancer in whom screening is currently recommended. This pilot randomized study will test the feasibility, safety and diagnostic ability of a novel ultra-low-dose CT protocol that allows concomitant coronary artery evaluation and lung screening. Current or former heavy smoker subjects with suspected or known coronary artery disease will be randomized to undergo CT assessment of either thoracic area only or both coronary arteries and thoracic area. Primary end-points will be the effective contrast and radiation doses.
Detailed Description: Cardiac computed tomography (CT) scan is an ideal diagnostic tool for identifying coronary artery disease in patients with low or intermediate risk. In recent years, cardiac CT is being often performed in patients who are at high risk either for coronary artery disease or lung cancer. The update edition of the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) guidelines recommends cardiac CT as the first-line diagnostic tool for patients with new-onset chest pain due to suspected coronary artery disease. Also, symptomatic patients with known coronary artery disease and previous percutaneous coronary intervention who have an unclear stress test but whose presentation suggests a high likelihood of having an in-stent restenosis or a 'de novo' stenosis might benefit from cardiac CT. In 2014, the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommended annual lung cancer screening with ultra-low dose computed tomography for current and former heavy smokers aged 55 to 80 years. Indeed, lung cancer screening in patients with suspected or known coronary artery disease undergoing cardiac CT may provide the opportunity to implement recommendation for lung cancer screening in clinical practice.This pilot randomized study will test the feasibility, safety and diagnostic ability of a novel ultra-low-dose CT protocol that allows concomitant coronary artery evaluation and lung screening. Current or former heavy smoker subjects with suspected or known coronary artery disease will be randomized to undergo CT assessment of either thoracic area only or both coronary arteries and thoracic area. Primary end-points will be the effective contrast and radiation doses.

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: True
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: False
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: False
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: