Raw JSON
{'hasResults': True, 'derivedSection': {'miscInfoModule': {'versionHolder': '2025-12-24'}, 'conditionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D047928', 'term': 'Premature Birth'}, {'id': 'D001930', 'term': 'Brain Injuries'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D007752', 'term': 'Obstetric Labor, Premature'}, {'id': 'D007744', 'term': 'Obstetric Labor Complications'}, {'id': 'D011248', 'term': 'Pregnancy Complications'}, {'id': 'D005261', 'term': 'Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications'}, {'id': 'D000091642', 'term': 'Urogenital Diseases'}, {'id': 'D001927', 'term': 'Brain Diseases'}, {'id': 'D002493', 'term': 'Central Nervous System Diseases'}, {'id': 'D009422', 'term': 'Nervous System Diseases'}, {'id': 'D006259', 'term': 'Craniocerebral Trauma'}, {'id': 'D020196', 'term': 'Trauma, Nervous System'}, {'id': 'D014947', 'term': 'Wounds and Injuries'}]}, 'interventionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D008550', 'term': 'Melatonin'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D014363', 'term': 'Tryptamines'}, {'id': 'D007211', 'term': 'Indoles'}, {'id': 'D006574', 'term': 'Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring'}, {'id': 'D000072471', 'term': 'Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring'}, {'id': 'D006571', 'term': 'Heterocyclic Compounds'}, {'id': 'D006728', 'term': 'Hormones'}, {'id': 'D006730', 'term': 'Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists'}]}}, 'resultsSection': {'moreInfoModule': {'pointOfContact': {'email': 'nazakat.merchant@kcl.ac.uk', 'phone': '00447825881907', 'title': 'Dr Nazakat Merchant', 'organization': 'Imperial College London'}, 'certainAgreement': {'restrictionType': 'LTE60', 'piSponsorEmployee': False, 'restrictiveAgreement': True}}, 'adverseEventsModule': {'timeFrame': '6 month', 'eventGroups': [{'id': 'EG000', 'title': 'Single Arm', 'description': 'open label dose finding study', 'otherNumAtRisk': 18, 'deathsNumAtRisk': 18, 'otherNumAffected': 0, 'seriousNumAtRisk': 18, 'deathsNumAffected': 0, 'seriousNumAffected': 0}], 'frequencyThreshold': '0'}, 'outcomeMeasuresModule': {'outcomeMeasures': [{'type': 'PRIMARY', 'title': 'To Find the Dose of Melatonin Required to Achieve Physiological Blood Levels in the Preterm Infants Similar to That of the Mother.', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '18', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Single Arm', 'description': 'open label dose finding study'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '203.3', 'groupId': 'OG000', 'lowerLimit': '160', 'upperLimit': '220'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'MEDIAN', 'timeFrame': '6 months', 'unitOfMeasure': 'pg/ml', 'dispersionType': 'Full Range', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED'}]}, 'participantFlowModule': {'groups': [{'id': 'FG000', 'title': 'Melatonin Open Label Single Arm', 'description': 'Open label single arm study, infant born less than 31 weeks gestation and less than 7 days old'}], 'periods': [{'title': 'Overall Study', 'milestones': [{'type': 'STARTED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '18'}]}, {'type': 'COMPLETED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '18'}]}, {'type': 'NOT COMPLETED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '0'}]}]}], 'recruitmentDetails': 'We conducted an open label dose ranging study between May 2010 and December 2010 in 3 neonatal intensive care units in the UK.', 'preAssignmentDetails': 'Infants born less than 31 weeks gestation and less than 7 days old were eligible for the study, although those with: major congenital malformation; or cystic periventricular leucomalacia or haemorrhagic parenchymal infarcts on cranial enrolment were excluded.'}, 'baselineCharacteristicsModule': {'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '18', 'groupId': 'BG000'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'BG000', 'title': 'Single Arm', 'description': 'Open label dose finding study in infants born before 31 weeks gestation and less than 7 days of age'}], 'measures': [{'title': 'Age, Customized', 'classes': [{'title': 'Gestation at birth', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '26.63', 'groupId': 'BG000', 'lowerLimit': '24.71', 'upperLimit': '30.28'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'MEDIAN', 'unitOfMeasure': 'weeks', 'dispersionType': 'FULL_RANGE'}, {'title': 'Sex: Female, Male', 'classes': [{'categories': [{'title': 'Female', 'measurements': [{'value': '9', 'groupId': 'BG000'}]}, {'title': 'Male', 'measurements': [{'value': '9', 'groupId': 'BG000'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Participants'}, {'title': 'Region of Enrollment', 'classes': [{'title': 'United Kingdom', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '18', 'groupId': 'BG000'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'NUMBER', 'unitOfMeasure': 'participants'}], 'populationDescription': 'Infants born at less than 31 weeks gestation and less than 7 days after birth'}}, 'protocolSection': {'designModule': {'phases': ['PHASE2'], 'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'NA', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'NONE'}, 'primaryPurpose': 'OTHER', 'interventionModel': 'SINGLE_GROUP'}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'type': 'ACTUAL', 'count': 18}}, 'statusModule': {'overallStatus': 'COMPLETED', 'startDateStruct': {'date': '2010-05'}, 'expandedAccessInfo': {'hasExpandedAccess': False}, 'statusVerifiedDate': '2019-08', 'completionDateStruct': {'date': '2011-02', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'lastUpdateSubmitDate': '2019-08-06', 'studyFirstSubmitDate': '2008-03-27', 'resultsFirstSubmitDate': '2014-01-13', 'studyFirstSubmitQcDate': '2008-03-31', 'lastUpdatePostDateStruct': {'date': '2019-08-20', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'resultsFirstSubmitQcDate': '2014-01-13', 'studyFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2008-04-01', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'resultsFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2014-02-28', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'primaryCompletionDateStruct': {'date': '2011-02', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}}, 'outcomesModule': {'primaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'To Find the Dose of Melatonin Required to Achieve Physiological Blood Levels in the Preterm Infants Similar to That of the Mother.', 'timeFrame': '6 months'}]}, 'oversightModule': {'oversightHasDmc': False, 'isFdaRegulatedDrug': False, 'isFdaRegulatedDevice': False}, 'conditionsModule': {'keywords': ['Premature Birth', 'Brain injury', 'Neuroprotection', 'Melatonin', 'Pharmacokinetics'], 'conditions': ['Premature Birth', 'Brain Injury']}, 'referencesModule': {'references': [{'pmid': '17198535', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Jan JE, Wasdell MB, Freeman RD, Bax M. Evidence supporting the use of melatonin in short gestation infants. J Pineal Res. 2007 Jan;42(1):22-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-079X.2006.00398.x.'}, {'pmid': '12837883', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Volpe JJ. Cerebral white matter injury of the premature infant-more common than you think. Pediatrics. 2003 Jul;112(1 Pt 1):176-80. doi: 10.1542/peds.112.1.176. No abstract available.'}, {'pmid': '10933736', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Wood NS, Marlow N, Costeloe K, Gibson AT, Wilkinson AR. Neurologic and developmental disability after extremely preterm birth. EPICure Study Group. N Engl J Med. 2000 Aug 10;343(6):378-84. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200008103430601.'}], 'seeAlsoLinks': [{'url': 'http://www.mcrn.org.uk', 'label': 'Medicines for Children Regulatory Network- adopted study'}, {'url': 'http://www.mrc.ac.uk', 'label': 'UK Medical Research Council- funder for the study'}]}, 'descriptionModule': {'briefSummary': 'Preterm babies are at risk of brain injury. Melatonin, a naturally occurring hormone, may reduce this risk. The unborn baby receives melatonin from the mother but following premature delivery there maybe a period of prolonged melatonin deficiency. This deficiency may be harmful because studies suggest that melatonin is important in protecting the brain and reducing the risk of brain injury after preterm birth. The purpose of this study is to find the ideal dose of melatonin to give to preterm babies. We intend to study a total of 24 babies less than 31 weeks gestation and who are less than 7 days old.', 'detailedDescription': 'PURPOSE OF THE STUDY AND OBJECTIVES The overall purpose is to investigate whether melatonin, on achieving adult maternal peak blood levels in preterm infants, will reduce brain injury and white matter disease as defined by specialised magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at term. Before testing this hypothesis in a clinical trial, the dose of melatonin required to achieve the desired concentration in preterm infants needs to be determined. This data will be used in the clinical double blinded randomised trial for which a separate application will be made to the ethics committee.\n\nThe principal research objective in this study is to determine the dose required to achieve physiological melatonin blood levels in the preterm infants similar to that of the mother. Secondary objective is to define the pharmacokinetic profile of melatonin in preterm infants.\n\nSTUDY DESIGN AND METHODOLOGY The proposed clinical trial is a single dose, open label, dose escalation pharmacokinetic study in preterm infants less than 31weeks gestation to achieve adult peak blood concentrations of melatonin (200-250 pmol/L).\n\nThe trial will be a multi centre study based in the Neonatal Intensive Care Units in UK.\n\nTREATMENT A single intravenous infusion of melatonin will be given to each infant over 6 hours once in the first 7 days of life. The starting dose is 0.1 microgram/kg/hr which will be increased or decreased incrementally in subsequent groups of infants until the desired melatonin concentration is achieved.\n\nDURATION The duration of treatment will be 6 hours only.\n\nINVESTIGATIONS Pharmacokinetic assessment will be performed on the blood and urine samples will be collected 2 hourly at various timepoints.\n\nSTATISTICAL ANALYSIS Pharmacokinetic assessment will be done using appropriate software.'}, 'eligibilityModule': {'sex': 'ALL', 'stdAges': ['CHILD'], 'maximumAge': '31 Weeks', 'minimumAge': '23 Weeks', 'healthyVolunteers': False, 'eligibilityCriteria': 'Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Infants born less than 31 weeks gestation who are less than 7 days old, after parental consent for participation will be included in the study.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Those with major congenital malformation, or cystic periventricular leucomalacia (cPVL) or haemorrhagic parenchymal infarcts (HPI) on cranial ultrasonography prior to enrolment will be excluded from the study.'}, 'identificationModule': {'nctId': 'NCT00649961', 'acronym': 'MIND', 'briefTitle': 'Melatonin As A Novel Neuroprotectant In Preterm Infants- Dosage Study', 'organization': {'class': 'OTHER', 'fullName': 'Imperial College London'}, 'officialTitle': 'Melatonin As A Novel Neuroprotectant In Preterm Infants- Dosage Study', 'orgStudyIdInfo': {'id': 'CR0970 (MIND)'}, 'secondaryIdInfos': [{'id': '2007-007156-33', 'type': 'EUDRACT_NUMBER'}]}, 'armsInterventionsModule': {'armGroups': [{'type': 'EXPERIMENTAL', 'label': 'Melatonin Open Label Single Arm', 'description': 'Infants born less than 31 weeks gestation who are less than 7 days old', 'interventionNames': ['Drug: Melatonin injection']}], 'interventions': [{'name': 'Melatonin injection', 'type': 'DRUG', 'otherNames': ['CAS-73314'], 'description': 'A single intravenous infusion of melatonin will be given to each infant over 6 hours so that successive groups will receive increasing doses until the correct dose for age is found.\n\nBased on the pharmacokinetics and clearance of melatonin in adults an approximate dose has been calculated. The starting dose of melatonin will be 0.1 microgram/kg/hr to be given over 6 hours intravenously. The range of expected dose is 0.1-0.5 microgram/kg/hr.', 'armGroupLabels': ['Melatonin Open Label Single Arm']}]}, 'contactsLocationsModule': {'locations': [{'city': 'Bolton', 'country': 'United Kingdom', 'facility': 'Royal Bolton Hospital', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 53.58333, 'lon': -2.43333}}, {'zip': 'W12 0HS', 'city': 'London', 'country': 'United Kingdom', 'facility': 'Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 51.50853, 'lon': -0.12574}}], 'overallOfficials': [{'name': 'David Edwards, FRCPCH', 'role': 'PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR', 'affiliation': 'Imperial College London'}, {'name': 'Denis Azzopardi, FRCPCH', 'role': 'PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR', 'affiliation': 'Imperial College London'}, {'name': 'Nazakat Merchant, MRCPCH', 'role': 'PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR', 'affiliation': 'Imperial College London'}]}, 'sponsorCollaboratorsModule': {'leadSponsor': {'name': 'Imperial College London', 'class': 'OTHER'}, 'collaborators': [{'name': 'British Medical Research Council', 'class': 'OTHER_GOV'}], 'responsibleParty': {'type': 'SPONSOR'}}}}