Raw JSON
{'hasResults': False, 'derivedSection': {'miscInfoModule': {'versionHolder': '2025-12-24'}, 'conditionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D010149', 'term': 'Pain, Postoperative'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D011183', 'term': 'Postoperative Complications'}, {'id': 'D010335', 'term': 'Pathologic Processes'}, {'id': 'D013568', 'term': 'Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms'}, {'id': 'D010146', 'term': 'Pain'}, {'id': 'D009461', 'term': 'Neurologic Manifestations'}, {'id': 'D012816', 'term': 'Signs and Symptoms'}]}}, 'protocolSection': {'designModule': {'phases': ['EARLY_PHASE1'], 'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'RANDOMIZED', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'TRIPLE', 'whoMasked': ['PARTICIPANT', 'CARE_PROVIDER', 'OUTCOMES_ASSESSOR']}, 'primaryPurpose': 'TREATMENT', 'interventionModel': 'PARALLEL'}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'type': 'ACTUAL', 'count': 60}}, 'statusModule': {'overallStatus': 'COMPLETED', 'startDateStruct': {'date': '2017-02-17', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'expandedAccessInfo': {'hasExpandedAccess': False}, 'statusVerifiedDate': '2018-04', 'completionDateStruct': {'date': '2017-11-15', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'lastUpdateSubmitDate': '2018-04-03', 'studyFirstSubmitDate': '2016-12-08', 'studyFirstSubmitQcDate': '2016-12-08', 'lastUpdatePostDateStruct': {'date': '2018-04-05', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'studyFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2016-12-13', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'primaryCompletionDateStruct': {'date': '2017-11-15', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}}, 'outcomesModule': {'primaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Pain scores', 'timeFrame': '30 hours post block placement', 'description': 'At 30 hours pain scores between the two groups will be compared for determining statistically significant differences'}], 'secondaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'total opioid consumption', 'timeFrame': 'Through 30 hours post block', 'description': 'The amount of total opioid consumed will be collected'}]}, 'oversightModule': {'oversightHasDmc': True, 'isFdaRegulatedDrug': True, 'isFdaRegulatedDevice': False}, 'conditionsModule': {'conditions': ['Total Knee Arthroplasty', 'Pain, Postoperative', 'Adductor Canal Block']}, 'descriptionModule': {'briefSummary': 'Patients undergoing Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty will be randomized to receive either multimodal single injection adductor canal block with sham infusion catheter or continuous infusion of local anesthetic (control) for postoperative analgesia.\n\nPrimary end point is pain scores at 30 hours post performance of block procedure.', 'detailedDescription': 'The objective of this study is to determine if a single shot multimodal peripheral nerve block containing bupivacaine, dexamethasone, buprenorphine, clonidine, and epinephrine will provide comparable (equivalent) analgesic control when compared to an adductor catheter. The primary end point will be pain scores at 30 hours post block initiation. Secondary end points will include, opioid consumption, time to first analgesic request; pain scores; binary patient satisfaction (yes/no); likeliness to recommend their analgesic regimen, straight leg raise test on post-operative day (POD) number 1; adverse events, incidence of post-operative nausea, and vomiting.\n\nMethods and Measures Design The study will be a randomized, double-blind, sham catheter study. Patients will be recruited and randomized to one of two groups: The "Treatment Arm" receive a single shot adductor canal block containing 20 milliliters (ml) of solution including 0.25% bupivacaine, 150 mcg of buprenorphine, 2 mg of dexamethasone, 1.67 mcg/ml of clonidine, and 1:400,000 epinephrine with sham catheter. The sham catheter will be placed in the Sartorius muscle in the same sterile, aseptic fashion as patient\'s in the control arm. The pump will be set at the lowest possible volume per hour of normal saline (0.1 ml/hour in the current pump in use at our hospital). An opaque bag will be placed over the pump for blinding purposes. The "Control Arm" will receive an adductor canal catheter through which they will receive a 20 ml bolus of 0.25% bupivacaine with 1:400,000 epinephrine followed by an adductor canal catheter infusion of 0.125% bupivacaine at 10 ml/hour. An opaque bag will be placed over the control arm pumps in similar fashion. For all patients, the order in the electronic medical record will be per research pharmacy protocol. For their primary anesthetic, patients in both arms will then receive either a subarachnoid (spinal) anesthetic or general anesthetic per the anesthesiologist in the operating room.'}, 'eligibilityModule': {'sex': 'ALL', 'stdAges': ['ADULT', 'OLDER_ADULT'], 'maximumAge': '90 Years', 'minimumAge': '18 Years', 'healthyVolunteers': False, 'eligibilityCriteria': 'Inclusion Criteria:\n\nPatients will be eligible for inclusion in the study if they are:\n\n* Age of 18 years old or older\n* Scheduled to primary unilateral total knee arthroplasty.\n* Patients must give written informed consent for anesthesia including continuous adductor canal block for postoperative analgesia prior to recruitment\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\nPatients will be excluded if they have:\n\n* A contraindication to an adductor canal block or catheter placement including, but not limited to site infection, irritation, or refusal.\n* Poorly controlled diabetes (A1C \\>8.0)\n* Allergy to medications involves in this study (opioids, bupivacaine, buprenorphine, clonidine, or dexamethasone)\n* Opioid use \\>40 mg of oxycodone daily, long-acting opioids.'}, 'identificationModule': {'nctId': 'NCT02991404', 'briefTitle': 'Single Injection Adductor Canal Block Versus Continuous Adductor Canal Infusion for Total Knee Arthroplasty', 'organization': {'class': 'OTHER', 'fullName': 'Wake Forest University Health Sciences'}, 'officialTitle': 'Single Injection Adductor Canal Block Versus Continuous Adductor Canal Infusion for Total Knee Arthroplasty', 'orgStudyIdInfo': {'id': 'IRB00041950'}}, 'armsInterventionsModule': {'armGroups': [{'type': 'ACTIVE_COMPARATOR', 'label': 'Continuous adductor canal block', 'description': 'After successful placement of the adductor canal catheter placed in standard fashion , the patient will receive a one-time (Initial bolus) 20 ml bolus of 0.25% bupivacaine, 1.67 mcg/ml of clonidine, and 1:400,000 epinephrine followed by a continuous infusion of 0.125% bupivacaine set at 10ml/hour.\n\nMultimodal peripheral nerve block injection.', 'interventionNames': ['Procedure: Multimodal Peripheral Nerve Block Injection', 'Drug: Initial Bolus', 'Drug: Continuous infusion']}, {'type': 'SHAM_COMPARATOR', 'label': 'Single injection block with sham cath', 'description': 'Single Shot Adductor Canal Block . Patients will receive single injection adductor canal block (Initial Bolus) with bupivacaine 0.25%, epinephrine, clonidine, buprenorphine and dexamethasone. These patients will have a sham infusion catheter of inert saline placed in the same fashion as the other group.', 'interventionNames': ['Procedure: Single Shot Adductor Canal Block', 'Drug: Initial Bolus']}], 'interventions': [{'name': 'Multimodal Peripheral Nerve Block Injection', 'type': 'PROCEDURE', 'otherNames': ['adductor canal catheter bolus and continuous infusion'], 'description': 'After successful placement of the adductor canal catheter placed in standard fashion , the patient will receive a one-time 20 ml bolus of 0.25% bupivacaine, 1.67 mcg/ml of clonidine, and 1:400,000 epinephrine followed by a continuous infusion of 0.125% bupivacaine set at 10ml/hour.', 'armGroupLabels': ['Continuous adductor canal block']}, {'name': 'Single Shot Adductor Canal Block', 'type': 'PROCEDURE', 'otherNames': ['adductor canal block'], 'description': 'A total of 20 ml of solution containing a combination of 0.25% bupivacaine, 1.67 mcg/ml of clonidine, 150 micrograms of buprenorphine, 2 mg of dexamethasone, and 1:400,000 epinephrine will be administered underneath the Sartorius muscle. A sham catheter will then be placed subcutaneously into the Sartorius muscle, secured in typical fashion, and connected to a pump containing saline to provide similar shape and weight with an opaque bag covering the pump. The pump will be run at the lowest possible ml/hour rate, which is currently 0.1 ml/hour with the current pump used in our hospital.', 'armGroupLabels': ['Single injection block with sham cath']}, {'name': 'Initial Bolus', 'type': 'DRUG', 'description': '20 ml bolus of 0.25% bupivacaine, 1.67 mcg/ml of clonidine, and 1:400,000 epinephrine', 'armGroupLabels': ['Continuous adductor canal block', 'Single injection block with sham cath']}, {'name': 'Continuous infusion', 'type': 'DRUG', 'description': 'Continuous infusion of 0.125% bupivacaine', 'armGroupLabels': ['Continuous adductor canal block']}]}, 'contactsLocationsModule': {'locations': [{'zip': '27157', 'city': 'Winston-Salem', 'state': 'North Carolina', 'country': 'United States', 'facility': 'Wake Forest Baptist Hospital', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 36.09986, 'lon': -80.24422}}], 'overallOfficials': [{'name': 'Jonathan D Jaffe, D.O.', 'role': 'PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR', 'affiliation': 'Dr.'}]}, 'ipdSharingStatementModule': {'ipdSharing': 'NO'}, 'sponsorCollaboratorsModule': {'leadSponsor': {'name': 'Wake Forest University Health Sciences', 'class': 'OTHER'}, 'responsibleParty': {'type': 'SPONSOR'}}}}