Raw JSON
{'hasResults': False, 'derivedSection': {'miscInfoModule': {'versionHolder': '2025-12-24'}, 'conditionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D014987', 'term': 'Xerostomia'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D012466', 'term': 'Salivary Gland Diseases'}, {'id': 'D009059', 'term': 'Mouth Diseases'}, {'id': 'D009057', 'term': 'Stomatognathic Diseases'}]}}, 'protocolSection': {'designModule': {'phases': ['NA'], 'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'RANDOMIZED', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'SINGLE', 'whoMasked': ['PARTICIPANT']}, 'primaryPurpose': 'TREATMENT', 'interventionModel': 'PARALLEL', 'interventionModelDescription': 'Experimental group Control group'}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'type': 'ACTUAL', 'count': 50}}, 'statusModule': {'overallStatus': 'COMPLETED', 'startDateStruct': {'date': '2023-09-15', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'expandedAccessInfo': {'hasExpandedAccess': False}, 'statusVerifiedDate': '2024-11', 'completionDateStruct': {'date': '2024-11-20', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'lastUpdateSubmitDate': '2024-11-24', 'studyFirstSubmitDate': '2024-11-20', 'studyFirstSubmitQcDate': '2024-11-24', 'lastUpdatePostDateStruct': {'date': '2024-11-27', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'studyFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2024-11-27', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'primaryCompletionDateStruct': {'date': '2024-11-20', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}}, 'outcomesModule': {'primaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'The Modified Schirmer tear strip Test measured intensity of salivary flow', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline (before the start of each session) and immediately after each session, for a total of 3 sessions over 3 weeks (6 measurements in total: Days 0, 7, and 14).', 'description': 'Test measured intensity of salivary flow'}, {'measure': 'The Modified Schirmer tear strip Test measured intensity of salivary flow', 'timeFrame': 'baseline (day 0 before the start of each session) and immediately after each session, for a total of 3 sessions over 3 weeks (6 measurements in total: Days 0, 7, and 14).', 'description': 'Test measured intensity of salivary flow'}, {'measure': 'Test Thomson xerostomy', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline (day 0 prior to the first session) and at 3 weeks (end of treatment)', 'description': 'Xerostomia Inventory. the higher the outcome, quality of life decreases'}, {'measure': 'Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for xerostomia severity', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline (day 0 before the start of each session) and immediately after each session, for a total of 3 sessions over 3 weeks (6 measurements in total: Days 0, 7, and 14).', 'description': 'Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for xerostomia severity (0 cm: no xerostomÃa , 10cm : very severe xerostomia ).'}], 'secondaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'OHIP-14 questionnaire', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline (day 0) and at 3 weeks (end of treatment)', 'description': 'Quality of oral life. minimun 0 maximum 56 points. As it gets higher, quality of life decreases'}]}, 'oversightModule': {'oversightHasDmc': False, 'isFdaRegulatedDrug': False, 'isFdaRegulatedDevice': False}, 'conditionsModule': {'conditions': ['Xerostomia', 'Dry Mouth']}, 'referencesModule': {'references': [{'pmid': '37946598', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Khamdi S, Matangkasombut O, Lam-Ubol A. Non-pharmacologic interventions for management of radiation-induced dry mouth: A systematic review. Oral Dis. 2024 Jul;30(5):2876-2893. doi: 10.1111/odi.14804. Epub 2023 Nov 9.'}, {'pmid': '35360757', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Chandra R, Bhakta P, Beniwal J, Dhanda R, Saxena V, Sinha S. Evaluation of the efficacy of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on salivary flow rate in patients with xerostomia - A case control study. J Family Med Prim Care. 2022 Feb;11(2):767-771. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_922_21. Epub 2022 Feb 16.'}, {'pmid': '29034187', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Sivaramakrishnan G, Sridharan K. Electrical nerve stimulation for xerostomia: A meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. J Tradit Complement Med. 2017 Feb 14;7(4):409-413. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcme.2017.01.004. eCollection 2017 Oct.'}]}, 'descriptionModule': {'briefSummary': "Saliva is a complex fluid with essential functions in the oral cavity, such as lubricating tissues, protecting against microorganisms, and facilitating processes like chewing, swallowing, and speaking. Xerostomia, defined as the subjective sensation of dry mouth, is commonly associated with reduced salivary flow, which can lead to intraoral and extraoral complications, including dental caries, periodontal disease, infections, and functional difficulties like chewing, speaking, and swallowing.\n\nCurrent treatments for xerostomia, such as saliva substitutes and lubricants, provide only temporary relief and do not address the underlying cause. Pharmacological agents like pilocarpine have shown effectiveness in stimulating salivary flow; however, their use is limited by adverse side effects such as excessive sweating and gastrointestinal discomfort.\n\nIn this context, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS), a physical therapy traditionally used for pain relief, has shown significant potential in the therapeutic stimulation of salivary glands. TENS is a non-invasive approach that works by stimulating the auriculotemporal nerve, which innervates the parotid glands, promoting an increase in salivary flow.\n\nThis study highlights the therapeutic value of TENS as an effective and safe solution for patients with xerostomia. The findings indicate that TENS therapy can increase salivary flow, alleviate symptoms of dry mouth, and significantly improve patients' quality of life, all without the risks and adverse effects associated with pharmacological treatments.", 'detailedDescription': "Current treatments for xerostomia, such as saliva substitutes and lubricants, provide only temporary relief and do not address the underlying cause. Pharmacological agents like pilocarpine have shown effectiveness in stimulating salivary flow; however, their use is limited by adverse side effects such as excessive sweating and gastrointestinal discomfort.\n\nIn this context, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS), a physical therapy traditionally used for pain relief, has shown significant potential in the therapeutic stimulation of salivary glands. TENS is a non-invasive approach that works by stimulating the auriculotemporal nerve, which innervates the parotid glands, promoting an increase in salivary flow.\n\nThis study highlights the therapeutic value of TENS as an effective and safe solution for patients with xerostomia. The findings indicate that TENS therapy can increase salivary flow, alleviate symptoms of dry mouth, and significantly improve patients' quality of life,"}, 'eligibilityModule': {'sex': 'ALL', 'stdAges': ['ADULT', 'OLDER_ADULT'], 'minimumAge': '18 Years', 'healthyVolunteers': False, 'eligibilityCriteria': "Inclusion Criteria:\n\nPresent continuous symptoms of dry mouth for more than three months. Ability to attend the necessary visits to carry out the research.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\nPatient subjected to total or partial resection of major salivary glands. Patient with decompensated systemic disease. Patient who has undergone radiotherapy. Patient with motor impairments or issues preventing them from following the operator's instructions.\n\nPatient with vertigo, persistent headaches, hearing problems, neuralgias, and/or facial paralysis"}, 'identificationModule': {'nctId': 'NCT06708195', 'acronym': 'ETENX', 'briefTitle': 'Efficacy of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation in Patients With Xerostomia (ETENX)', 'organization': {'class': 'OTHER', 'fullName': 'Universidad de Murcia'}, 'officialTitle': 'Analysis of the Efficacy of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) in Patients With Xerostomia', 'orgStudyIdInfo': {'id': 'ACTA10/2024/CEI'}}, 'armsInterventionsModule': {'armGroups': [{'type': 'EXPERIMENTAL', 'label': 'Group I :Experimental', 'description': 'Patients in this group will receive 15 minutes of extraoral TENS applied to the skin over the bilateral parotid glands. The treatment will consist of 3 sessions per week for 3 weeks.\n\nIntervention:\n\nType: Active TENS Frequency: 3 sessions per week Session duration: 15 minutes Application area: Skin over the bilateral parotid glands', 'interventionNames': ['Device: Group experimental']}, {'type': 'SHAM_COMPARATOR', 'label': 'Control', 'description': 'Patients in this group will receive 15 minutes of extraoral TENS applied to the skin over the bilateral parotid glands. However, the device will be inactive ( sham ). This treatment will consist of a single session.\n\nIntervention:\n\nType: Inactive TENS Frequency: 1 session Session duration: 15 minutes Application area: Skin over the bilateral parotid glands', 'interventionNames': ['Device: Group experimental']}], 'interventions': [{'name': 'Group experimental', 'type': 'DEVICE', 'description': 'Type: Inactive TENS (placebo) Frequency: 1 session Session duration: 15 minutes Application area: Skin over the bilateral parotid glan', 'armGroupLabels': ['Control', 'Group I :Experimental']}]}, 'contactsLocationsModule': {'locations': [{'zip': '30004', 'city': 'Murcia', 'country': 'Spain', 'facility': 'Pia Lopez Jornet', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 37.98704, 'lon': -1.13004}}]}, 'ipdSharingStatementModule': {'ipdSharing': 'YES'}, 'sponsorCollaboratorsModule': {'leadSponsor': {'name': 'Universidad de Murcia', 'class': 'OTHER'}, 'responsibleParty': {'type': 'PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR', 'investigatorTitle': 'MD,PhD,DDs', 'investigatorFullName': 'Pia Lopez Jornet', 'investigatorAffiliation': 'Universidad de Murcia'}}}}